This summer I attended the Sidney Hillman Foundation’s Labor Journalism Seminar in person from VidCon, the largest creator conference. One day I spoke with a famous TikTok about their financial anxieties (what if they were accidentally kicked out of TikTok tomorrow?) I was learning about history.
These topics are not irrelevant at all. Essentially, writing about the economy of creators is labor journalism. Creator beats are labor beats.
Creators are rebelling against traditional routes to making a living in the arts industry, making their own money by controlling their own income rather than the big media conglomerates.Consider a creator like Brian David Gilbertbuilt a loyal fan base as a chaotically hilarious video producer for Polygon, Vox Media’s video game publication. Gilbert stopped working full-time on other creative projects. Perhaps because he realized that with an audience he could make more money for himself than his media salary. Then he has his YouTube channels like Defunctland and Swell Entertainment. These are essentially investigative journalism outlets run by individual video producers. A chef goes viral on his TikTok and builds a brand, while a teacher supplements his income by sharing educational content on his Instagram. In an arts industry notoriously low-paid for the expertise workers provide, YouTubers, Instagrammers and newsletter writers are proving that creativity is a monetizable skill.
This belief that the creator economy is the workforce has guided my industry coverage this year. Below, we’ve rounded up the best stories about the state of the creator economy.
Like most teens, Chris McCarty spent a lot of time on YouTube, but they had serious questions. How can the children of influencers protect themselves when they are too young to understand what the constant appearance of online videos means? He worked with Congressman Emily Wicks to introduce legislation to protect and compensate children who appear on family vlogs.
As early as 2010, amateur YouTubers realized that “cute kids doing stuff” was a genre prone to virality. David DeVore, then seven years old, became an Internet sensation when his father posted a YouTube video of his reaction to anesthesia named “David After Dentist.” David’s father turned public interest in his son into a small business, earning around $150,000 within five months through advertising revenue, merchandise sales, and a licensing deal with Vizio. He told The Wall Street Journal at the time that he would save money for his children’s college expenses and charitable donations. made enough money to buy
More than a decade later, some of YouTube’s biggest stars are kids too young to understand the life-changing responsibilities of being internet celebrities with millions of subscribers. Her 7-year-old Nastya, whose parents run her YouTube channel, said in 2022 she would earn $28 million, making her the sixth highest earning girl in 2022. was a YouTube creator. From the age of 4 he has been playing with his toys on YouTube.Ryan Kaji from the age of 10 has earned him $27 million in various licensing and branding deals.
I’m fascinated by MrBeast, but it’s like “watching a car crash”. MrBeast is still fine on the highway, but I’m worried about him (… not so much, I mean he’s fine). Despite his enormous wealth and irreplaceable success, his business model doesn’t seem sustainable to me, and when he’s trying to raise his unicorn-sized VC round, he’s going to have another See if he can keep escalating stunts without becoming David Dobrik.
Is bigger always better? MrBeast’s business model is like a snake eating its own tail. Nobody makes money like him, but nobody spends money like him either. In a conversation with Logan Paul, he described his margins as “razor thin” because he reinvests most of his profits in content. His audience expects each video to be more impressive than the last, and from an outsider’s perspective, it seems it’s only a matter of time before MrBeast can no longer exceed expectations ( And for other creators, this leads to disaster.) So if MrBeast’s business is truly a unicorn (I bet it is), he has his two options. Will he use his $150 million cushion to make his business more sustainable so he doesn’t have to keep buried alive or he’ll keep trying more until there’s nothing left mosquito?
Speaking of David Dobrik, longtime YouTuber Casey Neistat debuted a documentary about the 26-year-old YouTuber at SXSW this year. When Neistat started working on the documentary, he wanted to capture the phenomenon of his former YouTube royalty Dobrik and his Vlog Squad. The documentary took a turn after an insider surfaced allegations of sexual assault on Dobrik’s movie set — then Dobrik nearly killed his friend Jeff Wittek in a stunt that went horribly wrong. It captures the fall of the Plus, how YouTube’s lack of regulation on movie sets can set the stage for disaster, especially when it’s motivated to do increasingly crazy stunts to stay relevant. I catch
While TV series like ‘Hype House’ and ‘The D’Amelio Show’ have devoted entire plotlines to creators who fear being ‘cancelled,’ Dobrik is still on track and has seen the creators turn fans over. It begs the question of how far must one go to lose. Dobrik, he just opened a pizzeria in LA and has a Discovery TV show. Wittek has had at least nine of his surgeries so far as a result of accidents on set with Dobrik.
“I think there’s always a pursuit. It has to do with musicians – how do you keep the music interesting?” “But what’s different about individuals like David Dobrik is that their quest isn’t to make the next song or the next movie. Their quest is how can they be more sensationalist? It’s a very, very, very dangerous pursuit, because the moment you achieve something crazier than the last time, you have to get over it.”
The biggest open secret about short-form videos is that TikTok won’t get you rich. TikTok has long dominated the short-form scene, but YouTube Shorts will be the first platform to share advertising revenue with short-form creators, so he could beat TikTok next year. Ad revenue doesn’t seem all that attractive, but I’m very excited to see how this program will change his short-form game in 2023.
A big reason TikTok and other short-form video apps haven’t announced a similar revenue-sharing program yet is that it’s difficult to figure out how to split ad revenue fairly across algorithmically-generated short-form video feeds. You can’t embed an ad in the middle of a video — imagine watching a 30 second video and an 8 second ad in the middle — but if you insert an ad between two videos, who gets a revenue share? The creator whose video appeared just before or after that? Or does the creator of the video you saw earlier in your feed also deserve a cut because the content prompted you to keep scrolling?
On TechCrunch Disrupt, I interviewed OnlyFans CEO Ami Gan and Chief Strategy Officer Keily Blair about the future of the platform, specifically sex workers. Mostly Adult Due to his creator’s success, OnlyFans has paid the creator more than his $8 billion since 2016. For comparison, our safest job competitor, Patreon, has paid out $3.5 billion since 2013. Online sex workers are part of it. They’re the smartest, highest-earning creators in the business, but they’re also the most vulnerable. Changing credit card company regulations and internet privacy laws could wipe out their business. The company said it would ban adult content, then rescinded that ban. On our stage, I asked Gan if he still has adult content on OnlyFans after five years. she said yes.
OnlyFans has put a lot of effort into upcycling its images from an adult content subscription platform to a Patreon-like home for creators of all kinds, but it’s far from straying from them as users. Today, platform CEO Ami Gan confirmed that adult content will continue to exist on the site after five years.
The confirmation, which was confirmed on stage at TechCrunch Disrupt today, is notable because of OnlyFans’ strained relationship with adult creators. Announced. Then, less than a week later, the decision was abruptly suspended after user outcry.