Your brain produces more entropy while you are awake

By analyzing brain scans of people asleep and awake, researchers found that the amount of entropy our brains generate changes with consciousness.

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February 8, 2023

Man wearing an EEG scanning headset sitting in a chair with his eyes closed

Electrical signals in our brain generate entropy as part of information processing

Shutterstock/Golodenkov

Our brains generate more entropy when we are awake than when we are asleep. The findings could lead to better ways to measure consciousness in people in a coma.

Entropy is a measure of chaos, and in our universe it tends to change over time from less chaotic to chaotic. For example, breaking a coffee cup increases entropy. This breakage can occur in a number of ways, but a broken cup never spontaneously rebuilds and reduces…

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