Fair Use or Fair Game? Bad Copyright Behavior is Infectious

“Patent holders should be concerned that their tolerance for creators and copyright affects them too. Please do your best to restore it. “

Several closely watched copyright developments have combined to have a profound impact on the landscape of invention and content. A U.S. Supreme Court ruling addressing the Warhol Foundation’s “fair use” lawsuit against rock photographer Lynn Goldsmith is expected one day.

This decision is of concern to inventors and patent holders alike, and few see it written on the IP wall. The weakening of intellectual property rights is gaining momentum, and lawmakers and the public don’t know enough to care.

copyright spotlight

new york times The Sunday Arts Section (yes, Sunday Arts) recently published a package of four articles focused on the challenges facing copyright and creators, including those involved in contemporary art and songwriting. (Curiously, ChatGPT and artificial intelligence (AI) were left out of this discussion, as they are frequently mentioned elsewhere in this publication). This grouping illustrates the breadth and importance of recent intellectual property disputes. One section was “Test your knowledge of using copyright”. This is sophisticated, especially for readers of Sunday Arts.but Times I am working on something.

Copyright was once considered a special concern for lawyers, content creators and publishers, but today it is an issue that should be considered by everyone from music listeners to movie buffs. now Copyright disputes in a largely digital and increasingly AI world affect not only creators, but also audiences and commerce, suggesting that they need to be better categorized. If history is any indication, SCOTUS offers little guidance.

Times The packaging refrains from overly strong views. Dancing around an unprecedented level of richness, access and overlap impact. Technology has made content ubiquitous and, in some cases, devalued it.it has Commoditized It questions content, proprietary meaning and commercial value. Recreators, commentators, whatever we call it, content is so pervasive and part of the cultural and digital landscape that much of it is no longer considered proprietary. I don’t think so. It’s there for improvement.

yours, mine, ours

Areas and people affected by declining interest in copyright:

  • A creator of contemporary art, an innocent reorganizer, or an avid skin flint who hates not being able to pay to use someone else’s work in whole or in part.
  • These authors are not against copyright (especially their own). They’re just against having to pay when they don’t have to.
  • Actors in question include organizations such as the Andy Warhol Foundation and songwriters such as Ed Sheeran and Led Zeppelin., They won an accusation of using parts of a copyrighted song without permission (the Zeppelin 2020 “Stairway to Heaven” SCOTUS decision may offer some guidance). In the past, these disputes were often settled quietly with cash and a handshake. not anymore.
  • AI-powered search bots like ChatGPT use vast amounts of unsourced, copyrighted content to provide users with quick, compelling, but often imprecise responses to complex queries. provide to Subscriptions are inevitable. OpenAI is not meant to be free or forever.
  • After legal resistance, news content from news generators and publishers has been successfully licensed by Facebook and other social platforms.

air and water protection

Some creators and their entities, like the Warhol Foundation, employ what I call “air defense, air defense.” It’s not very good for me, but I’m neither a judge nor a jury. Most content is readily available. Why should people pay for it? It must be free like air or water (of course, often not). For famous creators, the transformation takes place by adding something of great value to another’s work. See, meaningful, unprecedented new and better work. In the patent world, companies often try to create moats around inventions with multiple rights to prevent easy design arounds. With copyright, it’s not an option. If something is different enough, it’s usually considered new. The big question is how different.

Owners of copyrights such as photographs, sound recordings, or software programs have five exclusive rights to the work: reproduction, distribution, performance, exhibition, and derivative works. These rights do not expire if new works make their existence less appealing. The real question is which creators should be compensated for which works and how much. It may be unfair to hide behind fair use in a culture already overstuffed with images, music, news, and other content, but if recent rulings are any indication, many can be defended if

Photo of Goldsmith (left) v. Image of Warhol (from Discretionary Application)

Photographer Goldsmith has not banned the Warhol Foundation from using her images. She simply hopes they will be paid out when the foundation’s assets for the fiscal year ending April 2020 were just under $300 million. But why pay for something that’s copyrighted when you don’t have to? It looks like

This idea does not limit creators (or coders or anyone else) who wish to take their work in new directions, but encourages them to do so at the expense of others who depend on the license for their livelihoods. It’s not even a thing. Content creation is clearly an industry and an industry not. Would paying for the license really keep Andy from becoming Warhol, or deprive the Foundation of any meaningful income? I don’t think so. Warhol’s portrait of Prince, which is virtually identical to Goldsmith’s, with the addition of a red framed box, transforms the underlying work?

In a Warhol-esque irony, Prince (at one point called “the artist known as Prince” due to a trademark dispute with his former record label) protected his intellectual property, including patents. is famous for He is one of the first recording his artists to own his own master. He could also be rolling in a purple grave.

Abuse of fair use

Successful songwriters, filmmakers, and their businesses may feel like they have a big target on their backs with every hit, and so do Apple and Samsung. But they can afford to pay the legitimate claims that may have been seized in the first place, and not resort to protracted lawsuits if necessary.

Better tracking of content ownership can lead to more aggressive licensing that lowers the risk of infringement, even if the ROI may be slightly lower. Poaching under the guise of fair use, by people who can afford a license, is questionable. Shareholders may be surprised to see the return on business investment not only from more ethical behavior, but from constructive relationships. Taylor Swift and Beyoncé seem to care about this. They are known to work and get paid to work with other singers, writers and producers.

The general public is usually not on the side of the compromised creator. For companies and celebrities, there is concern that easy payments for source IP will open the gates for a flood of license demand. Perhaps these costs of doing business should be included in the overhead?

Today’s shareholders have no tolerance for environmentally unfriendly behavior. Over time, they too will pay attention to IP misbehavior. it hurts everyone. Do investors even know what bad behavior looks like? Are they aware of its impact on culture, commerce, and the lives of creators? About the quality of invention and creative expression?

Litigation is cheaper than safety

Patent holders should be concerned about creators and copyright leniency affecting them as well. “Anyone is free.” The cat came out of the bag. Please do your best to restore it. The folks at the Warhol Foundation aren’t all that generous with the images they own. It will be held in Boston on May 2nd by the for-profit Center for Intellectual Property Understanding.

Digitization has created a vast amount of content that is easily accessible and easily reproduced. People and businesses are often unaware or unaware that they are infringing. Refusing to pay for intellectual property unless forced to do so has become a way of life for many. Some companies view it cheaper to sue for forgiveness than to secure permission. That is, if they are caught. Abundance and easy access are not compelling arguments for IP theft. I am not ignorant. Techniques exist to monitor where IP-protected works reside and whether they are being used. Whether it is necessary and fair to accept it is another matter.

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